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Maksim I
Maksim I, called ''Maksim Skopljanac'' ("Maksim of Skoplje") (died 29 October 1680) was a Serb patriarch between 1655 and 1674.
== Metropolitan of Ras ==
Maksim was born in Skopje, thus his nickname. He was serving as the metropolitan of Ras when his forerunner, patriarch Gavrilo I, escaped to Russia fearing Ottoman reprisals for the contacts he held with Sultan's Catholic enemies. Soon Gavrilo I announced that he does not intend to return and that a new patriarch should be chosen. It is, however, not sure if this was his or the initiative of the High Porte. No matter how strange it was to elect a new patriarch while the current was still alive and well, the Serbian Church needed a leader and it set on electing a new patriarch in great haste.
Gavrilo's departure meant the downfall of the party within the Serbian Church which was set on establishing closer ties to the West. The other camp, bound on retaining good relations with the Ottoman authorities came to power. As Metropolitan Maksim was one of the most active proponents of this policy he was chosen to the patriarchal throne in Peć.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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